What is the Scoring System?
Canadian immigration programs, especially Express Entry, work based on a point-based system. In this method, applicants are scored based on criteria such as age, education, and skills, and those with higher scores are prioritized.
Main Scoring Criteria
The following factors play a role in calculating the score:
- Age: Younger individuals receive more points.
- Education: Higher educational qualifications receive more points.
- Work Experience: Relevant and professional work experience has a significant impact.
- Language Proficiency: Fluency in English or French is a key factor.
- Job Offer: A job offer from Canada provides additional points.
- Adaptability: Having experience or relatives in Canada increases the score.
Age Scoring Table
The age score is calculated based on different age groups:
| Age | Points (Without Spouse) | Points (With Spouse) |
| Under 17 | 0 | 0 |
| 17 | 66 | 60 |
| 18 | 77 | 70 |
| 19 | 88 | 80 |
| 20-29 | 110 | 100 |
| 30 | 105 | 95 |
| 31 | 99 | 90 |
| 32 | 94 | 85 |
| 33 | 88 | 80 |
| 34 | 83 | 75 |
| 35 | 77 | 70 |
| 36 | 72 | 65 |
| 37 | 66 | 60 |
| 38 | 61 | 55 |
| 39 | 55 | 50 |
| 40 | 50 | 45 |
| 41 | 39 | 35 |
| 42 | 28 | 25 |
| 43 | 17 | 15 |
| 44 | 6 | 5 |
| 45 and older | 0 | 0 |
Education Scoring Table
The education score is determined based on the level of educational qualification:
| Education Level | Points (Without Spouse) | Points (With Spouse) |
| Less than High School Diploma | 0 | 0 |
| High School Diploma | 30 | 28 |
| One-Year University Degree | 90 | 84 |
| Two-Year University Degree | 98 | 91 |
| Bachelor’s Degree | 120 | 112 |
| Two or More Bachelor’s Degrees | 128 | 119 |
| Master’s Degree | 135 | 126 |
| Doctorate | 150 | 140 |
How to Calculate the Total Score
In the Express Entry system, the total score (CRS) is calculated out of 1200:
- Individual Factors: Up to 600 points (including age, education, language, and work experience).
- Additional Factors: Up to 600 more points (such as job offer or provincial nomination). The minimum score for acceptance usually varies between 450 and 500 and depends on the number of applicants.
Ways to Increase the Score
- Improve Language Proficiency: Higher scores in tests like IELTS or TEF increase your score.
- Increase Work Experience: More experience in in-demand occupations in Canada is helpful.
- Study or Work in Canada: These items provide additional points.
- Receive a Job Offer: Contacting Canadian employers increases your chances.
Related Programs
- Express Entry: For skilled and professional individuals.
- Provincial Nominee Program (PNP): If you have a low score, this path can help.
- Quebec Program: A separate system with its own criteria.
Summary
Canada’s scoring system is a transparent way to select immigrants. By understanding the criteria and using the tables, you can strengthen your strengths and increase your chances of success. If you plan to immigrate, review your conditions now and plan for a better future!
